March 30th, the Ministry of Environmental Protection informed the first quarter of 2017, a special inspection of air quality, visits, inspection units and more than 8500 enterprises, found that there are problems in the enterprise has 3119.
From February 15, 2017 to March 18th, the Ministry of environmental protection jointly with Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Shanxi and other 6 provinces (city), composed of 18 inspection teams, a total of more than 260 people, in Beijing City, Tianjin City, Shijiazhuang, Langfang, Baoding, Tangshan, Handan, Xingtai, Cangzhou, Hengshui City, Hebei Province, Taiyuan Linfen City, Shanxi Province, Shandong Province, Ji'nan, Dezhou City, 18 key city of Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Hebi, Jiaozuo, Anyang City, the first quarter of 2017 to carry out a special inspection of air quality. Take the Secretary for inspection, spot checks, visits inquirer, dark night check, visits, inspection units and more than 8500 companies, found that the existing problems of the enterprise 3119.
The main problems are: the inspection found that the heavy pollution weather emergency plan is not strictly part of ground and air pollution control measures are not implemented, the task of illegal corporate environmental problems, some enterprises do not even real monitoring data fraud, dust pollution is a common problem.
Main problems:
First, heavy pollution weather emergency plan is not strict and not landing
One is unscientific. Tianjin emergency plan for 66 key heating units proposed emergency emission reduction requirements, but it is difficult to implement. Langfang County, Guan, different industries, different companies to develop emergency emission reduction measures stereotyped, exactly the same. Jiaozuo City letter to the Department of heavy pollution weather emergency plan audit is not strict, corporate emergency emission control standards are not uniform.
Two is not true. Lutai Tangshan City Economic Development Zone CMC planning and construction authority prepared by the heavy pollution weather emergency plans to copy other regional plans, the official issuance of documents, and even other geographical names. There are some places the zombie enterprise or suspend state enterprises into the emergency stop limit list.
Three is not amended. Heavy pollution weather emergency plan did not promptly revise and adjust according to the requirements, the county of Hengshui, the relevant departments in accordance with the requirements of the emergency plan in 2014, Taiyuan city and Qingxu County in accordance with the emergency plan in 2013.
Two, part of the air pollution control measures are not implemented
First, coal-fired boiler cleared task is not completed. Most areas are still using 10 tons of steam and below coal-fired boilers, lax regulation in some areas, small boilers not into account or not cleared thoroughly. Baoding has 20 counties (cities, districts) has not yet completed 10 tons of steam and the following coal-fired boiler cleared task.
Two is scattered sewage remediation slow. Some areas scattered countless pollution enterprises, improvement is not enough, the elimination of the ban is in place. Beijing suburban villages, urban and rural areas, the outer suburbs of the village "scattered pollution" corporate environmental issues outstanding. There are a large number of small manufacturing enterprises in Shijiazhuang, there is no basic management facilities, black smoke, unorganized emissions more serious. Canal town of Xingtai city Ningjin county two villages in the scope of memory more than 80 food processing enterprises, most of the single stage gas furnace, no waste gas treatment facilities. Hebi, a number of small scattered sewage list of gravel processing sites, quarries, cement and other small businesses are not banned in place.
Three is to implement the requirements are not in place. Tianjin City Committee to implement the staggering production slow, until late October 2016 by cement, casting, brick and tile industry "staggering production" programme of work; Jinnan area into "34 foundry list of staggering production enterprises in 17 have never implemented staggering production". Ji'nan City, part of the county will not fenmozhan, casting enterprises into the peak production list.
Four is the burning of coal control efforts to increase. Tianjin Jizhou District, Jinghai district did not complete the task instead of coal; the Municipal Construction Committee did not complete the coal to electricity task.
Three, corporate environmental issues outstanding
First, corporate pollution control facilities are not normal operation. Beijing Beiqi group affiliated enterprises to implement VOCs emission standards are not strict, some of the exhaust gas collection and treatment of the effect is not ideal, cover the progress of the project is lagging behind the depth of the project requirements. Jingxing Shijiazhuang coal mine Jizhong energy group Fengshan Chemical Co., Ltd. 1 20t/h coal-fired boilers without denitration facilities, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides emissions. Ji'nan City, Shandong Ji'nan new building materials Co., Ltd. Yang Guangsha alter the desulfurization process, soot emissions exceed the standard; Ji'nan thermal power plant dust emissions exceed the standard t mountain heat source; Dong Xin new building materials factory flue gas desulphurization facilities outage, straight row.
The two part of the enterprise is not limited to the implementation of stop production requirements. Zhengzhou Henan aluminum carbon Co., Chinese aluminum Limited by Share Ltd Henan branch (Xinzheng), Sinograin oils Co. Ltd., Henan province Xinzheng coal limited liability company, tube city Zhengzhou Jinxing Beer Co., are not required to take emergency measures to increase coal emissions, or in emergency heavy pollution weather during emissions increase.
The three is "scattered pollution" illegal production enterprises or enterprise groups. Since mid March, many are "scattered pollution" enterprise or group of illegal production situation. Such as Ji Tun Cun, Wen'an County, Langfang Shi Zhen sun more than and 10 small injection molding factory, a number of small Pozhuang Pei Village surrounding Handan city Yongnian District screw standard parts processing enterprises, Hedong office Hengshui City Taocheng District Shijiazhuang village some scattered sewage and apron film enterprises, Linfen city coal washing industry have resumed production, no environmental protection facilities and environmental protection procedures